Poker Blocker Calculator
Calculate how blockers reduce opponent hand combinations. Understand card removal effects for better bluffing and calling decisions.
Blocker Analysis
Calculate how your cards block opponent ranges
Type of hand to analyze
Cards of this rank already seen (0-4)
Blocker Effect
Remaining combinations opponent can have
Base Combos
6
without blockers
Combos Blocked
3
removed by blockers
Remaining Combos
3
opponent can have
Reduction
50.0%
combo reduction
Combo Visualization
Green = available combos, Red = blocked combos
Strategy Implications
Strong blocker effect: You're removing 50%+ of opponent's combos for this hand. Consider bluffing more aggressively as opponents are less likely to have this specific holding.
Blocker Reference Table
| Scenario | Base | With Blocker | Reduction |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pair (e.g., AA) | 6 | 3 | -50% |
| Pair with 2 blockers | 6 | 1 | -83% |
| Suited (e.g., AKs) | 4 | 3 | -25% |
| Offsuit (e.g., AKo) | 12 | 9 | -25% |
| Offsuit (2 blockers, diff ranks) | 12 | 9 | -25% |
| AK total (suited + offsuit) | 16 | 9 | -44% |
Try These Examples
Common blocker scenarios
How Blockers Work
Understanding card removal effects
Pocket Pairs
Pocket pairs have 6 combinations (4 choose 2). Each blocked card reduces the combinations significantly: 1 blocked → 3 combos, 2 blocked → 1 combo, 3+ blocked → 0 combos.
Suited Hands
Suited hands have 4 combinations (one per suit). Blocking one card of either rank removes that specific suited combo. Two blockers of different ranks can remove 2 combos.
Offsuit Hands
Offsuit hands have 12 combinations (4 × 3). Each blocker removes 3 combos from each rank it blocks. The formula is (4 - blockers₁) × (4 - blockers₂).
Strategic Applications
- Bluffing: Nut blockers make bluffs more profitable as opponents can't have the best hand
- Calling: When you block strong hands, opponents are more likely to be bluffing
- Range construction: Account for blockers when estimating opponent's range frequencies
Quick Answer
TL;DR summary
Blockers reduce opponent hand combinations. Holding one Ace reduces AA combos from 6 to 3 (50%), and holding AK reduces AK combos from 16 to 9 (44%). Use blockers to narrow opponent ranges when bluffing or calling.
Key Facts About Blockers
Important things to know
- Pocket pairs have 6 combos; holding one card reduces to 3 (50%)
- Suited hands have 4 combos; blocking one suit eliminates that combo
- Offsuit hands have 12 combos; one blocker reduces to 9 (25%)
- Two blockers (same rank) eliminate 3 pair combos (50%)
- Nut blockers (like A♠ on flush board) remove nuts from range
- Card removal effects are cumulative with board blockers
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about blockers
What are blockers in poker?
Blockers are cards in your hand that reduce the number of combinations your opponent can have of certain hands. For example, if you hold an Ace, opponents have fewer combinations of hands containing Aces. This concept is also called "card removal effects" or "combinatorics."
How do blockers affect pocket pairs?
Pocket pairs have 6 combinations by default (4 choose 2). If you hold one card of that rank, only 3 combinations remain (3 choose 2 = 3). Holding two cards of that rank reduces it to just 1 combination. Blocking even one card cuts pair combos by 50%.
Why are blockers important for bluffing?
When bluffing, having blockers to strong hands makes your bluff more effective. For example, if you bluff on a board with three hearts and hold the A♥, your opponent cannot have the nut flush. This is called having a "nut blocker" and significantly improves your bluff success rate.
How do I count combos with multiple blockers?
When you have multiple blockers, calculate remaining cards of each rank separately. For suited hands: if you block one suit, that combo is gone. For offsuit/pairs: use combinations formula with remaining cards. Two blockers to the same rank leave only 2 cards, reducing pair combos to just 1.
What is a "nut blocker" and when should I use it?
A nut blocker is a card that blocks the best possible hand on a given board. Examples: A♥ on a three-heart board blocks the nut flush; A on AKQ board blocks Broadway. Use nut blockers to bluff more aggressively since opponents are less likely to call with strong hands they cannot have.