Reverse Implied Odds Calculator

Calculate how much money you lose when completing draws that still lose

Formula:RIO Cost = Equity × Freq Behind × Loss Amount

Reverse Implied Odds Calculator

Calculate the hidden cost of non-nut draws

$
$
%

Your chance of completing your draw

%

How often you lose even after hitting

$

Additional money lost when you hit but are still beaten

High RIO Impact

Still profitable despite RIO

Reverse Implied Odds Cost
$10
per hand on average
35.0% of your call amount

EV Comparison

EV Ignoring RIO
+$26
True EV (With RIO)
+$13
EV Reduction from RIO-$13

RIO Cost

$10

True EV

$13

Behind When Hit

20%

Win When Hit

80%

Still profitable despite RIO. Your draw is +EV at $13, but RIO reduces your expected profit by $13. Consider if a nut draw would be available.

Try These Examples

Common reverse implied odds scenarios

RIO Situation Tracker

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How RIO Affects Your Decisions

Understanding hidden costs

Example: Non-Nut Flush Draw

  • 1. Situation: You have Q♠7♠ on K♠9♠2♥ board
  • 2. Your draw: 9 outs for flush, ~35% equity
  • 3. The problem: Opponent could have A♠x♠ or K♠x♠
  • 4. When you hit: ~15% of the time opponent has higher flush
  • 5. RIO scenario: You hit, bet big, opponent raises with nut flush
  • 6. Cost: You lose $200+ instead of just folding
  • 7. Lesson: Non-nut draws have hidden costs

Quick Answer

TL;DR summary

Reverse implied odds measure how much you lose when you complete your draw but are still beaten. If you call $50 with a flush draw, but 30% of the time you make your flush and still lose (to a full house or higher flush), your reverse implied odds are significant. Formula: RIO = Expected Loss When Behind × Frequency Behind ÷ Call Amount. Hands with strong reverse implied odds should be played more cautiously.

Key Facts About Reverse Implied Odds

Important things to know

  • Reverse implied odds = money lost when you hit but are still behind
  • Domination causes severe reverse implied odds (e.g., AJ vs AK)
  • Flush draws on paired boards have high reverse implied odds
  • Straight draws on flushing boards suffer from RIO
  • Example: Hit flush for $200, but lose $400 25% of the time
  • RIO reduces the effective value of your drawing hands
  • Deep stacks amplify reverse implied odds
  • Non-nut draws are particularly vulnerable to RIO

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about reverse implied odds

What are reverse implied odds in poker?

Reverse implied odds (RIO) are the opposite of implied odds. They represent money you lose when you complete your draw but are still beaten. For example, if you hit a flush with $300 in the pot but opponent has a full house and you lose an additional $200, those $200 are your reverse implied odds cost.

When do reverse implied odds matter most?

RIO matters most when: (1) You have a non-nut draw (second-best flush, small straight), (2) The board pairs giving full house possibilities, (3) You're dominated (AJ vs AK), (4) Stacks are deep so losses are larger, (5) Opponent's range contains many hands that beat yours when you improve.

How do I calculate reverse implied odds?

RIO Cost = (Frequency you hit but lose) × (Amount you lose when behind). If you hit your draw 30% of the time, lose 25% of those times, and lose $200 when behind, RIO cost = 0.30 × 0.25 × $200 = $15 per hand. This reduces your effective EV.

What hands have bad reverse implied odds?

Hands with high RIO: dominated hands (KJ vs KQ), non-nut flush draws, straight draws on flushing boards, low pocket pairs on coordinated boards, any hand where improvement still loses to many hands in opponent's range.

How do I avoid reverse implied odds situations?

To minimize RIO: (1) Play nut draws when possible, (2) Avoid dominated starting hands, (3) Be cautious when boards pair, (4) Fold marginal draws against tight ranges, (5) Consider stack depths - deeper = more RIO exposure.