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Free Quadratic Formula Calculator - Solve ax² + bx + c = 0

Solve any quadratic equation using the quadratic formula. Best free quadratic calculator 2025 - find both roots with step-by-step solution.

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Quick Answer

The quadratic formula solves ax² + bx + c = 0: x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a. The discriminant (b²-4ac) determines solution type: >0 = two real roots, =0 = one repeated root, <0 = complex roots. Example: x² - 5x + 6 = 0 gives x = 2 or x = 3. Calculate at practicalwebtools.com.

Key Facts about Quadratic Formula Calculator:

  • Quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a
  • Discriminant (b²-4ac) > 0: two distinct real roots
  • Discriminant = 0: one repeated real root
  • Discriminant < 0: two complex conjugate roots
  • Standard form: ax² + bx + c = 0 (a ≠ 0)
  • Sum of roots = -b/a, Product of roots = c/a
  • Vertex form: a(x-h)² + k, where h = -b/2a

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Discriminant

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How to Quadratic Formula Calculator in 3 Easy Steps

Solve quadratics:

1

Enter a, b, c

Coefficients of ax² + bx + c = 0.

2

Calculate

Apply quadratic formula.

3

See Roots

View both solutions and steps.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about our quadratic formula calculator

What is the quadratic formula?

x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a - solves ax² + bx + c = 0.

x = (-b ± √(b²-4ac)) / 2a. It solves any quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 by finding the values of x that make the equation true.

What is the discriminant?

b²-4ac: >0 = 2 real, =0 = 1 repeated, <0 = complex roots.

The discriminant is b²-4ac. If >0: two real roots. If =0: one repeated root. If <0: two complex roots. It tells you the nature of solutions.

How do I identify a, b, c?

a = x² coefficient, b = x coefficient, c = constant.

In ax² + bx + c = 0: a is the x² coefficient, b is the x coefficient, c is the constant. Example: 2x² - 5x + 3 = 0 has a=2, b=-5, c=3.

What if the discriminant is negative?

Complex roots involving i = √-1.

Negative discriminant means complex roots with imaginary parts (involving √-1 = i). The roots will be in form (p + qi) and (p - qi).

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