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  1. Home
  2. Math Calculators
  3. Average Calculator

Average Calculator

Calculate mean, median, mode, range, and standard deviation. Enter your numbers and get complete statistical analysis instantly.

Formula:Mean = Sum of Values / Count

Statistics

Mean (Average)

30.00

Median

30.00

Middle value

ModeNone
Range40.00
Std. Deviation14.14
Sum150.00
Count5

Try These Examples

Real-world average calculations

Enter Numbers

Data Visualization

Mean: 30.00
Median: 30.00

Detailed Results

Mean (Average)

30.0000

150.00 ÷ 5

Median

30.0000

Middle value when sorted

Mode

None

Most frequent value(s)

Range

40.0000

50 - 10

Mean (Average) Formula

Interactive formula breakdown

n class="font-bold text-blue-600 dark:text-blue-400 bg-blue-50 dark:bg-blue-900/20 px-1 rounded cursor-pointer transition-all" data-var="x̄">x̄n> = n class="font-bold text-green-600 dark:text-green-400 bg-green-50 dark:bg-green-900/20 px-1 rounded cursor-pointer transition-all" data-var="Σx">Σxn> / n
x̄
Mean

The average value

Current value: 30.0000
Σx
Sum

Sum of all values

Current value: 150.00
n
Count

Number of values

Current value: 5
σ
Standard Deviation

Measure of spread from mean

Current value: 14.1421

Measures of Spread

Variance

200.0000

Average squared deviation from mean

Standard Deviation

14.1421

Square root of variance

Range

40.0000

Max - Min

Sorted Data

1020304050
Median

Practice Average Problems

Test your understanding with real problems

Practice with 6 problems to test your understanding.

Statistics

Mean (Average)

30.00

Median

30.00

Middle value

ModeNone
Range40.00
Std. Deviation14.14
Sum150.00
Count5

?How to Calculate the Average

To calculate the average (arithmetic mean), add all numbers and divide by the count. For example, the average of 10, 20, and 30 is (10+20+30)/3 = 20. The median is the middle value when sorted. The mode is the most frequent value. Range is the difference between highest and lowest values.

What is an Average?

Average (or arithmetic mean) is a measure of central tendency calculated by dividing the sum of all values by the number of values. Along with median (middle value) and mode (most common value), it helps describe the typical value in a data set. Averages are fundamental to statistics, science, and everyday decision-making.

Key Facts About Averages

  • Mean (arithmetic average) = sum of all values / count of values
  • Median = middle value when data is sorted; average of two middle values if even count
  • Mode = most frequently occurring value(s); a set can have no mode or multiple modes
  • Range = maximum value - minimum value
  • Weighted average: multiply each value by its weight, sum, divide by total weight
  • Mean is affected by outliers; median is more robust to extreme values
  • For normally distributed data, mean and median are approximately equal
  • Geometric mean is used for growth rates; harmonic mean for rates and ratios

Quick Answer

To calculate the average (arithmetic mean), add all numbers and divide by the count. For example, the average of 10, 20, and 30 is (10+20+30)/3 = 20. The median is the middle value when sorted. The mode is the most frequent value. Range is the difference between highest and lowest values.

Frequently Asked Questions

Mean is the arithmetic average (sum divided by count). Median is the middle value when sorted. Mode is the most frequently occurring value(s). Use mean for symmetric data, median for skewed data or outliers, mode for categorical data.

Mean = average. Median = middle value. Mode = most frequent. Use median for outliers.

Use median when data has outliers or is skewed. For example, median income is better than mean income because a few very high earners would skew the mean upward. Median is also better for house prices, salaries, and similar data.

Use median when data has outliers (extreme values) that would skew the mean.

Standard deviation measures how spread out numbers are from the mean. A low standard deviation means values are close to the mean. A high standard deviation means values are spread out. It's the square root of variance.

Measures data spread. Low = values close to mean. High = values spread out.

Range is the simplest measure of spread: the difference between the maximum and minimum values. While easy to calculate, it's sensitive to outliers. For better spread measurement, use standard deviation or interquartile range.

Difference between max and min values. Simple but sensitive to outliers.

Yes! Data can be bimodal (two modes), multimodal (multiple modes), or have no mode (if all values appear equally often). For example, {1, 2, 2, 3, 3, 4} is bimodal with modes 2 and 3.

Yes. Bimodal = two modes. Multimodal = many modes. No mode if all equal frequency.

Last updated: 2025-01-15

Statistics

Mean (Average)

30.00

Median

30.00

Middle value

ModeNone
Range40.00
Std. Deviation14.14
Sum150.00
Count5