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State Lottery Calculator

Calculate odds for any US state lottery game

By Joseph Orduna·Reviewed January 23, 2026·How this works
Formula:Odds = C(main, pick) × C(bonus, pick)

For mathematical education only. This tool computes probabilities and expected values; it is not a betting system and cannot predict individual outcomes.

If gambling is causing problems for you or someone you know, call the National Problem Gambling Helpline: 1-800-GAMBLER (1-800-522-4700), or visit ncpgambling.org.

How these calculators are built →

Select State Lottery

Choose a preset or customize below

Lottery Configuration

Customize the game format

Main Numbers

Bonus Ball (Optional)

Lottery Odds Results

Your chances of winning

Jackpot Odds
1 in 41.4M
41,416,353 total combinations
7.1× better odds than Powerball

Main Combos

1,533,939

Bonus Combos

27

Expected Value

$-0.76

vs Powerball

7.1× better

Prize Tier Odds

Match 5 + Bonus
1 in 41.4M
Match 4
1 in 7.3K
Match 3
1 in 178
Match 2
1 in 13
State Game Advantage: This game offers 7.1× better odds than Powerball (1 in 292M), though jackpots are typically smaller.

Popular State Lotteries

Load common state lottery formats

Quick Answer

TL;DR summary

State lottery odds vary significantly by game format. California SuperLotto Plus (5/47 + 1/27) has 1 in 41.4 million odds, while New York Lotto (6/59) is 1 in 45 million. State lotteries typically offer better odds than Powerball/Mega Millions but smaller jackpots. Calculate using C(n,r) for each number pool.

Key Facts About State Lotteries

Important things to know

  • State lottery odds are typically better than multi-state games
  • Jackpots are smaller but odds can be 5-10× better
  • Most state games cost $1-2 per ticket
  • State tax varies: some states (CA, FL, TX) don't tax winnings
  • Drawings vary by state - check local schedules
  • Some states offer "second chance" programs for non-winning tickets
  • State lottery revenue funds education, seniors, or other programs

Frequently Asked Questions

Common state lottery questions

Why play state lotteries vs Powerball/Mega Millions?

State lotteries offer significantly better odds (often 5-10× better) though with smaller jackpots. If you prefer better winning chances over massive but nearly impossible jackpots, state games provide better value. Plus, you can often play more frequently.

Which state lottery has the best odds?

Games with fewer numbers have better odds. A 5/35 game has about 1 in 325,000 odds vs. a 6/49 game at 1 in 14 million. Fantasy 5-style games typically offer the best odds among major state games, often around 1 in 500,000 to 1 in 850,000.

Do all states have a lottery?

No. As of 2024, 45 states plus DC, Puerto Rico, and the US Virgin Islands have lotteries. Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada, and Utah do not have state lotteries, primarily due to religious, social, or existing gambling industry concerns.

How are state lottery prizes taxed?

Federal tax applies to all lottery winnings over $600. State tax varies: California, Florida, Texas, and several others don't tax lottery winnings. New York City winners face federal + state + city taxes (up to ~45% total). Always check your state's rules.

Can I play another state's lottery?

Generally yes, but you must purchase tickets within that state. You cannot buy tickets online from out of state for most state-specific games. You'll still owe taxes to your home state on winnings from out-of-state lotteries.

How this works

Calculations follow the published mathematics of the game — combinatorics for cards, probability theory for dice, and expected-value accounting for wagers. Results are verified against independent references (primarily Wizard of Odds). No calculation here is an opinion or recommendation; it is arithmetic applied to the rules of the game.

What this tool can’t do

When to consult a professional

This tool computes probability and expected value. It is not a betting system and cannot predict the outcome of any individual wager. If gambling is causing problems for you or someone you know, call the National Problem Gambling Helpline at 1-800-GAMBLER.

Sources

  1. [1]
    Wizard of Odds — Michael Shackleford, ASA
    Industry·wizardofodds.com·Accessed Apr 21, 2026

    Actuary; widely cited casino-game probability reference. Used for house-edge and EV verification.

  2. [2]
    National Council on Problem Gambling
    Official source·ncpgambling.org·Accessed Apr 21, 2026

    Responsible-gambling guidance and 1-800-GAMBLER helpline.

For mathematical education only

This tool computes probabilities and expected values. It is not a betting system and cannot predict individual outcomes. If gambling is causing problems for you or someone you know, call the National Problem Gambling Helpline at 1-800-GAMBLER (1-800-522-4700).

National Council on Problem Gambling →

Joseph Orduna
Joseph OrdunaFounder & Software Engineer

Full-stack software engineer specializing in embedded systems, web architecture, and AI/ML. Founder of Practical Web Tools. Built the gesture-controlled drone IP acquired by KD Interactive (Aura Drone, sold on Amazon).

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