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Turkey Portions Calculator

Answer the classic “how much turkey per person?” question for your guest list — pounds to buy for a whole bird or boneless breast, with or without leftovers, plus per-person sides amounts.

What you are buying

Whole turkey to buy for 12 guests · moderate leftovers (+25%)

19 lb

8 adults × 1.5 lb + 4 children × 0.75 lb = 18.75 lb, rounded up to buy

Sides quick table

Standard holiday planning amounts for 12 guests, rounded up so you do not run short.

Side dish amounts per person and total
SidePer personTotal to make
Stuffing½ cup6 cups
Mashed potatoes½ lb6 lb
Gravy⅓ cup4 cups
Cranberry sauce¼ cup3 cups

The classic rule, and why it works. One pound per person leaves no room for bones or second helpings; 1.5 lb per adult for a whole bird already covers bone weight, shrinkage in the oven, and a normal appetite. Children eat roughly half an adult portion. All amounts here are purchase weights — what you carry home from the store.

How much turkey per person

For a whole turkey, the classic planning rule is 1.5 lb per adult and 0.75 lb per child. So a gathering of 8 adults and 4 children calls for a 15 lb bird with no leftovers planned, about 19 lb for moderate leftovers, and 22.5 lb if everyone wants sandwiches for days. For a boneless breast, drop to 0.75 lb per adult and 0.5 lb per child — there is no bone to pay for.

Whole birds rarely come in half-pound increments, so round up to the nearest available size; extra turkey becomes leftovers, and extra leftovers are rarely a complaint. The sides table uses the standard per-person amounts of ½ cup stuffing, ½ lb potatoes, ⅓ cup gravy, and ¼ cup cranberry sauce. I kept every rule of thumb on this page verifiable, and the math runs in this browser tab — your guest list never leaves the page.

Quick Answer

Plan on 1.5 lb of whole turkey per adult and 0.75 lb per child (0.75 lb and 0.5 lb for boneless breast), then add 25–50% if you want leftovers. The turkey portions calculator at practicalwebtools.com/tools/turkey-portions-calculator turns your guest list into pounds to buy plus per-person sides: stuffing, potatoes, gravy, and cranberry. It runs entirely in this browser tab, and nothing you enter leaves the page.

How It Works

1

Enter how many adults and children are eating

2

Choose whole turkey or boneless breast, and how much you want leftovers

3

Read the pounds to buy, then use the sides table for stuffing, potatoes, gravy, and cranberry

Key Facts

  • Whole bird rule: 1.5 lb per adult, 0.75 lb per child
  • Boneless breast: 0.75 lb per adult, 0.5 lb per child
  • Leftovers switch: none, moderate (+25%), or generous (+50%)
  • Pounds to buy rounded up to the next half pound
  • Sides per person: ½ cup stuffing, ½ lb potatoes, ⅓ cup gravy, ¼ cup cranberry
  • Handles any mix of adults and children, including zero of either
  • 100% client-side, no signup, works offline

Frequently Asked Questions

How much turkey per person?

For a whole bird, the classic rule is 1.5 lb per adult and 0.75 lb per child — that purchase weight already covers bones, oven shrinkage, and a normal appetite. For boneless breast, use 0.75 lb per adult and 0.5 lb per child since there is no bone to pay for. A 12 lb bird therefore serves 8 adults with a little to spare.

How big a turkey do I need for 10 adults?

10 adults × 1.5 lb = a 15 lb turkey for dinner with no leftovers planned. If you want moderate leftovers, buy about 19 lb; for generous leftovers, 22.5 lb. If those sizes are hard to find, two smaller birds of the same total weight roast faster and brown more evenly than one giant one.

How much turkey for 20 people?

For 20 adults, plan a 30 lb total purchase weight — that is one very large bird or two 15 lb birds, and the two-bird route is easier to fit, thaw, and roast evenly. If any guests are children, count each child as half an adult, which the calculator does automatically. For 20 people eating boneless breast, you need only 15 lb.

Do children really eat half as much turkey as adults?

Roughly, yes — young children take smaller portions of everything, not just turkey. The 0.75 lb per child purchase weight for a whole bird is the standard planning figure and assumes a bird around 10–14 lb with proportionally smaller bones. For a small gathering of one adult and several children, it still lands within a normal smallest-store-bird size.

How do I account for leftovers?

Multiply the no-leftovers total: the calculator’s moderate setting adds 25% and generous adds 50%. Leftover planning is about total pounds, not appetite at dinner — the same 1.5 lb per adult that feeds one dinner with nothing left will feed a second round of sandwiches when scaled to about 2 lb per adult. Bone-and-shrinkage losses are already inside the base rule.

How much stuffing, potatoes, and gravy per person?

Standard planning amounts: ½ cup of stuffing per person, ½ lb of potatoes (about one medium potato), ⅓ cup of gravy, and ¼ cup of cranberry sauce. For 12 guests that is 6 cups of stuffing, 6 lb of potatoes, 4 cups of gravy, and 3 cups of cranberry — exactly what the sides table computes for your guest count.

Related tools: Turkey Thaw Calculator · Turkey Cooking Time Calculator · Turkey Brine Calculator · Turkey portions cheat sheet